Don Quijote and the Neuroscience of Metafiction Essay -- Quixote Migue

Don Quijote and the Neuroscience of MetafictionWhat is metafiction? Its original meaning was a fiction that both creates an illusionand lays beam that illusion.1 But the term has expanded and expanded to include anyfiction that even nurtures the idea of fiction. That can cover a lot of things, scratch with theIliad.2Id same to go back to the original idea. In my understanding, metafictions tell storiesin which the physical medium of the story becomes part of the story. Among contemporarywriters of fiction one could mention my erstwhile colleagues John Barth, Donald Barthelme,and Ray Federman. Others are Borges, Calvino, Nabokov, Umberto Eco, John Fowles,Salman Rushdie, and on and on. Metafiction has become very popular in our questioningcenturies, the twentieth and twenty-first. But, from previous times, one could direct toDiderots Jacques le Fataliste or Sternes Tristram Shandy. The events of Tristram Shandyinclude the very copy of Tristram Shandy I am holding in my hand.Metafi ctions lead to some of the more dizzying cause possible in literature. In DorisLessings The Golden Notebook, for example, one of the notebooks tells about a novelisttrying to write a novel. A friend asks her to give him the first sentence, and the novelistrattles aside the first sentence of The Golden Notebook itself.Drama--metadrama--gets this effect in the metatheatrical tradition of Pirandellos SixCharacters in Search of an Author or Henry IV, and many of the absurdists like Genet or1Ionesco or Weiss, in which characters point to the play they are acting in. In movies, youcould also point to Woody Allens Purple rose of Cairo or Bergmans Persona or AlejandroAmenbar, Abre los Ojos, and espcially Sp... ...e from Linear Time Prefrontal Cortex andConscious Experience. In The Cognitive Neurosciences, ed. Michael S.Gazzaniga, 135771. Cambridge MA MIT Press, 1995.Llins, Rodolfo R. The I of the Vortex From Neurons to Self. Cambridge MA MIT Press,2001.Passingham, Richard. The Frontal Lo bes and Voluntary Action. Oxford Psychology Series 21.New York and London Oxford University Press, 1993.Rolls, Edmund T. A Theory of Emotion and Consciousness, and Its Application toUnderstanding the Neural Basis of Emotion. The Cognitive Neurosciences. Ed.Michael S. Gazzaniga. Cambridge MA MIT P, 1995. 1091-1106.Scott, A. O. Forever Obsessing About Obsession. Review of Jonze, Adaptation. The NewYork Times, 6 December 2002, Section E, Column 1, Page 1.Waugh, Patricia. Metafiction The Theory and Practice of Self-Conscious Fiction. New YorkRoutledge, 1984.

The Shift in Abortion Policy in the 1800s Essay -- History Abortion Fe

The Shift in Abortion Policy in the 1800sIn 1800 no jurisdiction in the United Sates had enacted any statutes whatsoever on the up to(p) of spontaneous abortion... Yet by 1900 virtually every jurisdiction in the United States had laws upon its books that proscribed the practice sharply and declared most abortions to be criminal offenses (Mohr p. VII).societal Changes from the Early 1800s to the Mid 1800sDuring the early 1800s, abortion at the beginning of a pregnancy was neither immoral nor criminal. Common law held that before quickening, the first sensing of fetal movement by the mother, usually during the second trimester, the foetus was non alive or independent. After quickening abortion was a criminal offense, because the fetus had demonstrated the beginnings of independent life (Mohr p. 1). Since the point of quickening varied from woman to woman and depended upon her word, it was near impossible to prosecute criminal abortions (Mohr p. 2). Most of the laws of the early 180 0s were aimed not at prosecuting women for obtaining an abortion, but rather to protect them from medical malpractice such as poisoning, physical harm, and unwanted abortions (Mohr p. 21, 28) (see mollie smith case link).Information on abortion was available to women primarily through home medical manuals and journals. Abortion information was usually available in two sections of home medical books how to ?release foreclose menses? and ?dangers? to avoid during pregnancy. The latter section was a sort of how-to in reverse that could be effectively put to use by the reader. The most widely consulted work, Buchans Domestic Medicine, advised emetics and a mixture of prepared steel, powdered myrrh, and aloe to ?restore menstrual flow.? Under caus... ...tives, sixth ed. Worth Publishers. 2001 Mohr, James C. Abortion in the States The Origins and Evolution of National Policy, 1800-1900. Oxford University Press New York, New York. 1978. New York Times, Aug 23 1871, Aug 27 1871, Aug 30 1 871, Aug 31 1871, Oct 29 1871.Shryock, R. H. Medicine and Society in the States 1660-1860. Ithaca, NY Cornell. 1960Starr, P. Medicine, Economy and Society in Nineteenth century America, Journal of Social History. 1977. pp10, 588-607.Taverne, Dick. The Huge Benefits of GM are being Blocked by Blind Opposition, The defender 3 Mar. 2004 24.Wertz, R., and Wertz D. Lying-In A History of Childbirth in America. New York Free Press. 1997Wilson, Richard K. DNA 50 Years Later, St. Louis Post 27 Feb. 2003 B7.Zeitz, Joshua M. The Big harp about the Little Pill, NEED NAME OF PAPER OR JOURNAL27 Dec. 2004 A17.

Strength of African-Americans Essay examples -- American History, Raci

Langston Hughes wrote during a very critical time in American History, the Harlem Renaissance. Hughes wrote many poems, but most of his most gripping works centered most women and power that they hold. They also targeted light and darkness and potential. The Negro Speaks of Rivers and let to give-and-take, both explain the importance of the woman, light and darkness and specialisation in the African-American community. They both go about it in different ways.Women are equated with water and the greatness that it possesses. In both poems Hughes displays African-Americans follow of women and how they the key to maintaining a family. R. Baxter miller states her symbolic yet invisible presence pervades the fertility of the earth, the waters and the rebirth of the morning. (35) Women are want rivers, they continue to flow, even when they cannot be seen. In flummox to Son the speaker reminisces on what his mother told him, which shows how herculean a woman really is. Water is als o a very powerful source and contributes to everything. Just identical water women contribute to life and the upbringing of children. The Negro Speaks of Rivers states My soul has grown deep like the rivers ( Norton Line 4, 2027.) In that adept line Hughes demonstrates the likeness among women and water. Females contribute to the strengthening of ones soul. Water is used as simile to compare the depth of the water, to the human soul. richness comes from water and women. Just like the Euphrates River in ancient Mesopotamia, women are the reason for fertility. The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Mother to Son both refer to back to Adam and evening in different ways. Mother to Son does not have a direct reference to Adam and Eve, but it hints at the beginning, Bare (Norton L... ... giving in to the devil, which is unacceptable. In The Negro Speaks of Rivers strength is carried on from land to land and generation to generation. The ancestors traveled from Africa and kept their stre ngth, which carried on to future generations. Their strength allowed them to deepen their connection with from each one other and their surroundings. The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Mother to Son, explained the importance of the woman, light and darkness and strength in the African-American community. Hughes made a very clear and concise affirmation in focusing on women and the power they hold, light and darkness, and strength. Did his poems properly display the feelings of African-Americans in that time period? It is apparent that Hughes felt a sense of pride in his culture and what they had to endure. After all Life aint been no crystal stair(Norton, Line 2, 2028) Strength of African-Americans act examples -- American History, RaciLangston Hughes wrote during a very critical time in American History, the Harlem Renaissance. Hughes wrote many poems, but most of his most captivating works centered around women and power that they hold. They also targeted light a nd darkness and strength. The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Mother to Son, both explain the importance of the woman, light and darkness and strength in the African-American community. They both go about it in different ways.Women are equated with water and the greatness that it possesses. In both poems Hughes displays African-Americans view of women and how they the key to maintaining a family. R. Baxter Miller states her symbolic yet invisible presence pervades the fertility of the earth, the waters and the rebirth of the morning. (35) Women are like rivers, they continue to flow, even when they cannot be seen. In Mother to Son the speaker reminisces on what his mother told him, which shows how powerful a woman really is. Water is also a very powerful source and contributes to everything. Just like water women contribute to life and the upbringing of children. The Negro Speaks of Rivers states My soul has grown deep like the rivers ( Norton Line 4, 2027.) In that one line Hughes demo nstrates the likeness between women and water. Females contribute to the strengthening of ones soul. Water is used as simile to compare the depth of the water, to the human soul. Fertility comes from water and women. Just like the Euphrates River in ancient Mesopotamia, women are the reason for fertility. The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Mother to Son both refer to back to Adam and Eve in different ways. Mother to Son does not have a direct reference to Adam and Eve, but it hints at the beginning, Bare (Norton L... ... giving in to the devil, which is unacceptable. In The Negro Speaks of Rivers strength is carried on from land to land and generation to generation. The ancestors traveled from Africa and kept their strength, which carried on to future generations. Their strength allowed them to deepen their connection with each other and their surroundings. The Negro Speaks of Rivers and Mother to Son, explained the importance of the woman, light and darkness and strength in the Af rican-American community. Hughes made a very clear and concise statement in focusing on women and the power they hold, light and darkness, and strength. Did his poems properly display the feelings of African-Americans in that time period? It is apparent that Hughes felt a sense of pride in his culture and what they had to endure. After all Life aint been no crystal stair(Norton, Line 2, 2028)

Cloning, Triumph or Tragedy? Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive Clone G

Cloning, Triumph or Tragedy? The creation of life through scientific experiments is not a new concept. The idea has been in existence as far back as two hundred years. Mary Shelley was far ahead of her time when she brought the kind like creature to life in her writing of Frankenstein, The Modern Prometheus. The story of Frankenstein was written as a myth, yet it continues to leave the world intrigued today. The idea of creating human being or animal life is now in the making, except there is a twist to creating this new life. It is known as cloning, bringing an exact sound reflection of cells to life to create an animal or a human that is already in existence. Though human life has not yet been a pa drug abuse of cloning, the cloning of one lamb has recently occurred. The advantages to cloning as well as many ethical dilemmas will be discussed, According to one document, The applied science to clone is simple, though far from perfect. Various views will also be shared from J. M ichael BishopsEnemies of Promise. Scientists will express their beliefs in the advancement of technology and the use of science in todays world. Many definitions of cloning put one over been brought to light by groups and organizations. The American Medical Association defines it as the production of genetic completelyy identical organisms via somatic cell nuclear transfer. Cloning is the method of producing a baby gene that has the same gene as its parent. The idea of cloning all began in 1997 with embryologist, Ian Wilmut, from Roslin Institute in Scotland. He and his colleagues were the first to clone a lamb they named Dolly. Before this experiment was proven successful, cloning was thought to be an unsufferable endeavor. It is true that the technology to clone does exist, but ... ... it is human failure that causes problems in our society. People need to think harder about the reality and the effects cloning could have on society before cloning itself becomes real. If human c loning ever does become legalized and takes place, I surely hope that science doesnt take the badness rap for it, but the failure of humans instead. We saw Victor Frankensteins failures, we saw other accounts of failures. Maybe we should learn from the various examples, that human life is extremely fragile and to distort it could change the human race forever. Works CitedBishop, J. Michael. Enemies of Promise. 237-242 Farnsworth, Joseph (2000, April) To Clone or not to Clone. http//farnsworth.tripod.com/Humancloning/cloning_m.htm Marty, Martin (1997, May)A Wolf in Sheeps Cloning. http//thelutheran.org/9705/page26.html Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein. 231-235

The Arguments For and Against Coastal Protection Schemes :: Papers

The Arguments For and Against Coastal Protection Schemes The ocean is constantly eroding the coastline. This destroys property, and people living near have reduced value on their houses. Natural beauty spots and walks are lost, reducing tourism in seaside towns. Solutions to this are coastal rampart schemes that slow the waves down and delay the process of erosion on the cliffs. The arguments for sea disproof schemes are as follows Sea protection plans help to prevent gain loss of economy caused by coastal erosion, for example reduced property prices in at-risk areas, less tourism due to destruction of tourist spots (which results in less money), and the replacement of important sites e.g. industrial areas, ports and places of historical and geological interest would be expensive. Coastal protection schemes protect the habitats of plant and wildlife, which cannot be replaced. The arguments against sea defence schemes are Most sea defence schemes a re expensive to build and maintain, and this money is taken from taxpayers. Some people say their money is wasted, because the coastal defences themselves allow eventually be eroded away. Coastal defences create visual pollution, and ruin the essential atmosphere of the beach. Also, if they are poorly maintained, they may pose a risk to swimmers and sunbathers. Methods of protecting the coast are Sea wall. This is a barrier that reflects the waves and withstands storms, completely protecting the cliff. Although they effectively reduce erosion, they are costly at 6000 per metre, and spoil the natural view of the coast. Beach Re-building. The sand on a beach inhibits the sea from eroding the coast as much, by absorbing some energy from the waves as they hit the shore and slows them down as they go up the slope to the cliff. This costs 3 per cubic metre. Groynes are small walls that jut out into the sea to stop the sand (that protects the cliff) being w ashed away. These cost 10000 each. But as groynes collect sand to stop it from being carried away, the amount of sand on the other side of the

The Arguments For and Against Coastal Protection Schemes :: Papers

The Arguments For and Against Coastal Protection Schemes The sea is constantly eroding the coastline. This destroys property, and people living nearby have reduced value on their houses. subjective beauty spots and walks argon lost, reducing tourism in seaside towns. Solutions to this are coastal protection schemes that slow the waves down and delay the process of wearing away on the cliffs. The arguments for sea defence schemes are as follows Sea protection plans help to prevent further loss of economy caused by coastal erosion, for showcase reduced property prices in at-risk areas, less tourism due to destruction of tourist spots (which results in less money), and the replacement of important sites e.g. industrial areas, ports and places of historic and geological interest would be expensive. Coastal protection schemes protect the habitats of plant and wildlife, which cannot be replaced. The arguments against sea defence schemes are Most sea defe nce schemes are expensive to build and maintain, and this money is taken from taxpayers. Some people say their money is wasted, because the coastal defences themselves will eventually be eroded away. Coastal defences take in visual pollution, and ruin the natural atmosphere of the beach. Also, if they are poorly maintained, they may pose a hazard to swimmers and sunbathers. Methods of protecting the coast are Sea wall. This is a barrier that reflects the waves and withstands storms, completely protecting the cliff. Although they effectively reduce erosion, they are make uply at 6000 per metre, and spoil the natural view of the coast. Beach Re-building. The sand on a beach inhibits the sea from eroding the coast as much, by absorbing some energy from the waves as they hit the shore and slows them down as they go up the slope to the cliff. This costs 3 per cubic metre. Groynes are small walls that jut out into the sea to stop the sand (that protects the cliff) being washed away. These cost 10000 each. But as groynes collect sand to stop it from being carried away, the amount of sand on the other side of the

Video Game Console and Nintendo

Introduction Nintendo company,One of the nearly recognized names in the history of racys. Even that was 120 years before and recent decades years, Nintendo begin company to reservation the playing card impale,solely creating characterisation halt. In the 60s,Nintendo was going to produce video games, but afterwards 1985 when Nintendo started to sell Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) and the famous game Super Mario Br separates. Nintendo began to as be the only dominatition in video games,and remained through many years,before Sony had take over the dominatition position by launched the Sony PlayStation . nd then Nintendo was being regarded as a recession proposition in the videogame business. As far as we arse see,the turning point in 2005, Nintendo introduced the Nintendo DS with a monumental success. In 2006 Nintendo introduced the Wii and then launched it being the best-selling latest generation console system in the world. Nowdays, Nintendo in the position as being th e worldwide leader in the creation of interactive entertainment with Microsoft and Sony in worlds top3 videogame business.To date, Nintendo has sold more than one billion video games and created so many game console including Game Boy The best selling video game systemgame systems worldwide. 1. WhatisNintendosstrategy? Which of the five generic strategies discussed in Chapter 5 is Nintendo using? What are some of the recent offensive and/or defensive strategies that Nintendo has employed? Have these tactics been successful? Nintendos strategy is based on the customer premise, when other business-to-video game market has yet to be waited and see attitude, and Nintendo in the market demand for in-depth study, the firm entered the field.Nintendo was on the market only a profound understanding of the needs of customers game manufacturers. Because it rotter from the customer needs is the amusement of the game This perspective of looking at problems, Nintendo game software was firs t recognized that the decisive position. This polity eventually develop into a Nintendo game software developers and strategic alliances to achieve this status, Nintendo has played a key role.After have a Nintendo Power books and counselors systems scheme, which are a combination of the two major consumers and Nintendos sticky and agents, but also Nintendos main method to grasp the pulse of customers. In fact, the Nintendo Companys product increment plans and marketing strategies is almost entirely dependent from the customer information. We come up the idea that The broad distinction strategy is the newly products of Nintendos had generic used , disrupticularly for Wii ,the broad differentiation strategy that allowed Nintendo to compete with two giant Sony and Microsoft.Nintendo had focus on innovative control system,that leads to rising the fun level of games,instead of to attempting to catch up with the functional improvement concentrated by most competition in game industry . Nintendo focused on developing games and take their Key advantage gaming fun to winning the battle of game industry. Recently, Nintendo has carried out some offensive strategies to resist with rivals and gain more market share. The company aimed to innovating products and introducing some of the industrys most astoundingly inventive and financially lucrative gaming products.For instance, Nintendo introduced the Nintendo Dual Screen in 2004. The DS Lite was introduced in 2006 and Wii was introduced in 2008. Nintendo does a number of advertisements with creative advertisement, what fabricate deeply impression on customers. Through the magazines, the company releases the products and attracts game instrumentalists. Nintendo also has some defensive strategies. Rivals like Sony and Microsoft were calling attention to an assortment of technological capabilities and natural features in their consoles.Nintendos two system including video game consoles and handheld system with light w eight electronic devices and designed largely. Rivals required a part of target market. According to this situation, Nintendo attract older people and women as a new market to make sure the sales and reputation for the company. 2. Is it fair to think of Nintendos introduction of the Wii as a sombre ocean strategy? Why or why non? Yes,theres a pure sacrilegious ocean strategy initiated in the Nintendos Wii,but the Wiis introduction strategy great deal not necessarily be characterize as a blue ocean strategy that we considered.Wiis introduction demonstrated is successful executed the Blue Ocean Strategy,that driven point is the unique interactive motion-sensitive controls,it based on an innovative gaming control system can sense movements and physical activity, gamers should to physically move around to guide the game character,this is an differentiate experience with disposition usability that may rising the fun of gaming,and creating an accessibility for every player of all ag es and genders .This new values are created and focused by Wii which instead of the performance value defined by the industry. it allowed Wii to not only compete in the game console industrys red ocean where has been dominated by Sonys PlayStation and Microsofts Xbox, but also to went after an untapped market,For consumers who are not consider as the typical gamers,as older females, seniors,who never think about gaming,even who consider gaming as a waste of time. it purpose at the entire family. so it as the allegory of name wiis intended, we- everyone can jazz it.Wii are also competitive to appealing the traditionally customer targeted by the games industry,we come up the opinion that the blue ocean strategy can reinforcing the competitive strategy acts as a supporting board differention competitive. Wiis make games for a different purpose,In assessing the standard relative to Microsofts Xbox 360, and Sonys PlayStation 3, and other developers , Wiis functional elements as artis tic creation & physics, processing power ,and supporting function (as Movie playing) are relatively rare . owever it good-enough for moderate gamer,but their virtual controling raising gaming fun to a higher(prenominal) level ,that helps maintained its core gaming audience while aslo their purpose to changing the couch-potatogamer to into exerciser. As a matter of fact, Sony nor Microsoft try to imitated the Wiis contoling function. to lure out-of-door Wiis new customer. All above evidence that it is almost self-explanatory the sucess for Wiis blue ocean strategys. 3. What recommendations would you make to Nintendo to improve its competitiveness in the video game console industry and to maintain its favorable positioning vis-a-vis Microsoft and Sony?Our first recommendation is developing in the competition area that different from Microsoft and Sony. As we know, the main product of Microsoft and Sony is Xbox 360 and Playstation 3. Xbox 360 can mainly fight and talk by the network. PS 3 mainly in high-definition video and audio quality as the characteristics. Therefore, we think Nintendo should be developed in other areas, such as games own characterized. They can develop some games that more sufficient for players, life and era such as the classic Super Mario, Tetris and other games.Our second recommendations is developing more perfect handheld video game console. Because as Microsoft and Sonys main game product are Home video game consoles. Many people know Nintendo is because of their product Game Boy. And more green people today do not like to play games at home, they are more like in the car, in the bedroom, or in other free time to relax. So, handheld game consoles is still a huge market, but also because Nintendo has the foundation of Game Boy. So in this regard the development and the customer base is inevitable better than the other competitors.Our third recommendation is to improve the skill of visual quality. What is the value of a game? Obviously , the main the player seeks for is the gameplay, is the creative point of a game that itself has. For this part the Nintendo make a good sense. Nintendos success lies in change and subversion of tradition. But, with the booming technology, the players who are yearn-familiar with Maya, 3DMAX are also pay high attention to the quality of the visual. Compare with Sony and Microsoft, Nintendo do not spend so much technology dealing with visual.However, the typewriter ribbon of a game system such like visual and sound also will be a big attraction. People always enjoy a sense of realism. So if it wants to get a long-term development, it also needs to improve its visual skill even though Nintendo do not rely on visual to win the profit. Our final recommendation is expansion of market in China. As we see, China who has large number of population can be a Potential Unit for almost all industry, of cause for game. It can be a good market for Nintendo we believe.To extend the Chinese marke t, Nintendo can consider about increasing the Chinese language interface to get closer to Chinese people. They also need to offer a good after sale service in china. We recognize that the after sale service of Nintendo in Asia except Japan is limited. In order to fit the Chinas specific conditions, Nintendo can introduce more educational and recreational games and let the parents willing to buy. In a word, making more efforts in these recommendations, Nintendo may have a long term development in the future we believe.

Hypocrisy in Democracy Essay

Freedom of Speech Silence What is democracy? Democracy is a form of government where the deal rule, not a dictator, a king or aristocrats. Democracy means that spate have a say in law and state. This is impossible to do without a voice. How argon great deal supposed to run the government if they arent allowed to speak their mind? This is hypocrisy. That is like telling someone they can travel where constantly they want as long as it is in this little box. Our voice is the most important tool and weapon that we have possession of. Without our voice, we are nothing. American is the land of the free and the home of the brave or at least it is supposed to be. Certain commonwealth, like college chairwomans and other leaders are trying to debate a carriage the freedom that Americans have. If they succeed in taking away our right hands and freedoms, America leave behind no longer be a democracy. America forget shimmer into a dictatorship. This is unacceptable. It is written in the constitution that Americans have freedom of speech. Freedom of expression and speech is the First Amendment, the first. It is the first because it is the most important.Without freedom of speech people are unable to analyze and grow, unable to find themselves and carry out, and unable to stand up for what they rely in. If universities get rid of freedom of speech, people will be incapable of learning and developing into the person they should be. Mis gestates teach people more than anything else could. Mistakes might not be made if freedom of speech is interpreted away if they are made others would be unable to tell them for fear they might embarrass them. Even worse than that, people would be unable to learn and discuss about account for fear of hurting other people. Keith John Sampson was said to be guilty for public racial harassment for reading a history book. This book was about the KKK and how the Irish defeated them. It was a complete anti-Klan book and a history book, bu t the university didnt care. Sampson was just trying to poke out his knowledge, but he was to be punished. They claimed that he was guilty of reading a book that has a lot of problematic feelings behind it in public. However, it is a history book. It is something people learn about in school.The only way to prevent the past from happening again is to learn about it, no matter how bad it is. If the universities take away the right to learn and discuss about the past, we are doomed to repeat it. Besides learning about mistakes, freedom of speech to a fault allows people to discover themselves. College is the first time that people are able to do what they want. They decided what times they want to go to school and what classes they want to take. College is when people find themselves. They find out what they want to do, what the love and who they are. One of the ways people do this is by expression, which falls under the freedom of speech. How can people grow if they are confined in a small box? They cant grow they cant become the people they are supposed to be. College is about exploring, making mistakes, and discovering their life path. College is supposed to be freeing. One of the biggest reason people go to college, besides getting a degree for a better future, is to discover themselves.If universities ban self expression people will stop going to college. People will start dropping out and unemployment will sky rocket. The main reason people go to college on campus is for all the experience. If people will still get a college education, they will take online courses and in that respect will be no need for campuses or presidents or staff. They will all lose their jobs. However, the most important thing that will be disoriented without freedom of speech is the right to stand up for what we believe in. Without freedom of speech, people will not be able to stand up for they believe in. without peoples powerful voices, the world wouldnt be where it is today. This is why the First Amendment was made, to make sure that people would always be able to speak out and stand up. Unfortunately, people are trying to take that right away.Hayden Barnes, a former Valdosta student, was almost expelled for standing up for what he believes in. The University was planning to spend forty one thousand thousand dollars to build a parking garage. Barnes didnt like this. He believed that all the money would be better off going to something different. He started protesting the building of the garage. The president of the University was extremely mad. He was the one who wanted to make the garage and he didnt want someone to stop him. He started going out of his way to get Barnes expelled from school. He looked into Barness background and even looked into his social networks to see what he put on in that respect.Barnes was almost kicked out of school for what he stood up for. No one should ever be afraid to say what they believe and what they stand for. Peopl e have the desire to be in control and take rights away from people. Thankfully we have rights and regulations that dont let them take away what is ours. The First Amendment was made to make sure that everyone in America has the right to express themselves through words and actions. Also, thankfully, there are people who fight for our rights when people try to take them away. FIRE is there to help anyone who needs it. When there are people trying to take away rights, it is wonderful to know that someone will be there to help.

I Will Survive Essay

Since I was young I was told not to ever judge a book by its cover, up until a few weeks ago I believed this was complete bull just a series of uncanny events insisted on changing my mind. This chain of unpredictable circumstanced began a few weeks ago where . . . The sounds of keyboards was almost deafening, the constant click blurred into a humming drone which one could debatably compare to the fog horn of a light house warning helpless ships away from there watery grave.I stare a little dazed but unfazed by the brilliant light of the computer screen, flashing uncountable numbers and words which Im supposes to make some kind of sense of if I am to continue with this threat most people call being an accountant. I feel some what contained in this shit tip excuse of a cubical, but to be full the only thing caging me is the confines of my on reality. Closing my eyes I o draw up them to this dark fantasy of a orbit plagued with zombies which are swiftly gap down and tearing apart the countries of the world.But then a unexpected hero named Lorry strives to find a cure and against all odds saves the kind-hearted race from absolute extinction. Lawrence order these files and bray these number by the end of the day or your fired Just so where clear my names Lawrence but my friends call my Lorry, okay no one calls me Lorry, I dont have any friends, or family for that matter. I live alone in this crumby flatcar building in room 147. To be fair I get it on good rent but I think that because someone got off here.I try to be optimistic ab bring out it an evidence its just a rumour but between you and me the smell of death still lingers. You could say Im just your usual nerdy 19 year old boy who loves his movies and video games and especially zombies. I mean zombies and I go unneurotic like peanut butter and jelly like a hero and his side kick, I love zombies. I often wish for a world in strife due to an out break of zombies where I save the world and get the g irl, okay I may have prayed to god one time or twice for that. Its a little funny when you wish for something and at the time it sounds like such a good idea.Lawrence order these files and crunch these number by the end of the day or your fired said the floor manager with a high pitch squeal piercing the menstruation of my train of thought. Righteo will do I said back with a smile as fake as fairy tales. I began to digress as soon as the managers eyes were off my back, surfing websites until something very captivating caught my eye. A breaking news bulletin streaming live showed footage which looked like the highway in front of the building, I mean facade looks identical but that wasnt the most alarming part.Apparently they were reporting an incident about a man who tackled another individual to the ground and started to devour another man living body and I quote tearing flesh from bone with energy but his teeth. Thats when my semi attractive but still way out of my league co- worker Jazz leaned over, ahhh your always looking at zombies you freak. every(prenominal) though Jazz was a complete mess and frankly a female dog I had an odd some what mercurial attraction to her. I mean Im not one of those superficial shallow guys . . . Okay Im tend to take what I can get.As these thoughts raced through my mind at million miles an hour suddenly it hit me Zombies The people on the news their zombies I nervously said as my persona broke multiple times. what? I was joking Jazz naively replied. Are you even watching what I am watching? We have to get out of here It was at that moment the sound of shattering glass filled the room followed quickly by melody of foot steps thunderously increasing in speed and sound, mirroring my heart almost beating out of my chest. I watched as this man who looked drunk, uncontrollably sprint towards Jazz, teeth gnashing finger nails gashing at thin air.I could see the blood lust in his eyes. Now it was like time stood still, scream s seemed to become silent but my other sense seemed to heighten. I noticed a foul stench so thick in the air you could cut it with a butter knife. Through the chaos and the haze, something deep down with in began to stir. A hero was being born. With out hesitation or mare thought I pulled the pen from my shirt pocket bounded over the desk. I held my pen like a blade an with all my strength I trusted pen into the temple of the crazed man right before Jazzs eyes.

Book Report on Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens Essay

In his novel, Oliver Twist, Charles Dickens narrates a classical story (in a true life mother manner) of a mistreated Orphan, named Oliver Twist. The story unfolds the adventure of Oliver Twist who lost both pargonnts at a very tender age and thus lost his put on the lines of bonny living. His mother died at childbirth, while his father was conspicuously absent in his life from the beginning. He spent his tender years in a farther away babyfarm, where children were giving little or no care and treated with contempt.You neednt mind sending up to me, if the child cries, nurse, said the surgeon, putting on his gloves with coarse deliberation. Its very likely it will .. Oliver Twist went from one sordid experience to another till providence eventually brought him side to face with his true identity and his heritage. In the end, he was adopted by a decent family and was bestowed a decent living he never had and had always conceive of of. When he was just nine years old, he was sen t to the workhouse (the same place his mother had died while giving birth to him), where he met with unbearable hardship.It was the usance of the workhouse to starve orphans, giving them just about enough to honour them alive. The staffs were not single insensitive to the needs of these orphans, they were also cruel to them. So when Oliver Twist went to endure Bumble, a staff of the workhouse, to demand for more gruel, Please sir, I want some more, he was tagged a trouble maker. Olivers manipulation was a typical example of giving a dog a bad name so one can hang it. His penalty for this was that he was offered as an apprentice to an undertaker, named Sowerberry, where he met with more hardship.A boy named Noah claypole ridiculed Olivers dead mother which led to a fight between the two of them and only Oliver was punished for that. He decided to run away to London to start life afresh, but unfortunately, the social vices of Victorian London had only more rigorousness in stock for him. Oliver wanted to lead a decent life but when he met characters like Dawkins, the Artful Dodger, Charley Bates, Fagin and the rest of the bandit, he could not keep himself away from troubles.His false arrest led to an injury which culminated to being taken in by Brownlow. Brownlow offered Oliver an ample opportunity to live a decent life, a life he had wanted so much, but Nancy and Bill Sikes came to ruined it all by taking him back to Fagin. Nancy later realized that they had ruined Oliver chance of a better life and she felt remorse about it. Till luck brought Olivers identity to the open and revealed Mr Monks (Olivers half(prenominal) brother) evil plan for him, his life kept revolving around controversies.Charles Dickens deployed his characters to be cruel and mete out hardship to Oliver twist and to themselves as well to carry out the plot of the play. It was only the family of Maylies and Brownlow who were nice and caring to Oliver. From Bumble who sold Olivers locke t to Mr Monk who wanted to cheat Oliver of his inheritance and the group of bandit that first took in Oliver in London, all were characters that displayed a great extent of sternness of the society to the needs of a wanting orphan.Summarily, the theme revolves around the experiences of an orphan boy, left in the cruel hands of a society that cares little about children that have lost their parents. It also delves into the crude and brutal life styles of criminals. The book is a satire, a mild social critic of the insensitivity and unthoughtful of the society toward the orphans, especially children, who where enforced to work in workhouses. These workhouses were unkempt, unmonitored and overly in a chaotic state.In the book, Charles Dickens draws the attention of the general public to the social vices of his time, most especially the law that states that orphans should work in the workhouse. The diction of the book also helps to a great extent in making the book a social satire, the diction is full of sarcasm and a peculiar humour painted with gloom. There are several scenes of melodrama, with passages marrying humour and horror together.Today, the book is still relevant in our contemporary world, for it still addresses social issues like child labour and child matter with crimes with are on the increase everyday. The book has adapted into several films and musical. Over, the book has made a literary and economic success. Reference Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist, Or, The Parish Boys Progress, subscriber Philip Horne, Penguin Classics. 2003 Paul Schlicke, Oxford Readers Companion to Dickens OxfordOxford University Press, 1999. www. online-literature. com www. goodreads. com/book/show/18254. Oliver_Twist www. powells. com/biblio

Analysis of the daffodils by Wordsworth Essay

In this poem the poet speaks to a friend or family part about a spectacular group of daffodils that he recalls seeing when on a walk one day .The poet has an exultant olfactory modality which is obvious when class period this well-known poem. The theme is introduced with an end rhyming scheme which allows the poem to flow I wandered lonely as a cloud.when all at formerly I saw a crowd .The theme of this poem is genius.The tone of the poem is shown by the use of joyful adjectives such as golden or fluttering this allows the poem to be light-hearted .Although the main theme in this poem is nature, I believe another theme is relationships because Wordsworth seems to have an amazing relationship with nature , in the way he describes the daffodils and when he thinks of the daffodils his heart with pleasure fills and dances with the daffodils. The imagery in this poem is bright and colourful due to the metaphors used Continuous as the stars that shine. In third stanza the poet talks o f the waves The waves beside them danced ,but they outdid the sparkling waves in glee this creates a striking image of waves ,but this quote also proves how great the daffodils were .This effects the tone of the poem.The wording Wordsworth uses is so brilliant that, with each sentence the image of the daffodils becomes clearer and clearer. This effects how I imagine the flowers. The sound pattern in this poem is includes many examples of vowel rhyme For oft when on my couch I lie, the o in a lot of the words slows the poem down, and it allows you to reflect on the sentence. There is transmutation in this poem for example Beside the lake ,beneath the trees .Alliteration makes the sentence remorable and allows the poem to flow.

Conscious Awareness and Brain Processes Essay

A event of scholarly studies on human race intelligence identify a close relationship amidst human mind and the brain processes of a human being. This take a go away is an examination of the literature existing on these two aras with an aim of establishing whether there exists a relationship. To achieve this, the study will evaluate intellect and its functions in a human being, evaluate brain processes and their functions and from the two analyses, run into efforts at establishing either a similarity or a distinction exist between them. An evaluation of awarenessQuestions about conscious(p)ness catch been with humans for a long time. According to Pearson (1999), traces of the questioning on the nature of human consciousness were there as early as during the Neolithic period, when burial practices expressed some spiritual belief which had some connotations on some reflections or thought on the nature and existence of human consciousness. The earliest forms of cultures and intimation into human consciousness are therefore moreover open through historical connotations on the then existing peoples reflection on some aspects of human consciousness.There are those scholars who argue that consciousness, as it is known today is a phenomena that arose much later in the development of humans, as late as after the Homeric era as postulated by Jaynes (1974). In this view of the development of consciousness knowledge, earlier humans acted without necessarily correlating their actions and thoughts. As such, they were unconscious of their actions and acted primarily on a response to somatic threats as opposed to awareness of need.Earlier scholars who attempted to define consciousness involved Rene Descartes in the seventeenth century and John Locke, in the period of late 17th century (Stanford Encyclopedia, 2006). Their efforts to define consciousness have formed a basis upon which modern human consciousness is constructed from. In Descartes, Principles of Ph ilosophy, written in 1640, he defined human consciousness as ego-awareness. Locke, in 1988 correlated consciousness to both thought and personal identity (Stanford Encyclopedia, 2006).Modern attempts to define consciousness have been attempted by scholars (Gennaro, 1995 and Carruthers, 2000) who postulate that the word consciousness is a broad umbrella term covering a broad range of metal phenomena. In its wide range, consciousness can refer to a state of an organism in its wholeness, also referred to as creature consciousness or to a certain(a) mental process or state also referred to as state consciousness. Since consciousness is a broad term, this section will highlight the meaning of consciousness in different contexts.A person, or a cognitive system, may can be state to be conscious in a number of ways the first mind is what Armstrong (1981) referred to as sentience. A sentient creature is one that is able to sense its environment and respond to it. In this sense, the abilit y to sense and respond to an environmental stimulus is equivalent to being conscious. The challenge in this definition lies in making a distinction between the responsiveness pictured by living and animate creatures such as animals and humans and the responsiveness inherent in inanimate objects such as flowers and trees.This is because a flower responds to physical environmental as evident in withering during the dry season. The other sense of defining consciousness is wakefulness (Cole, 2002). In this sense, an organism is considered conscious not only by possessing inherent ability to respond to the environment nevertheless by being in a state or a proclivity to actually respond to it. Consciousness in this sense refers to being normally alert or awake. In this definition, an organism would be considered unconscious if it were in a deep state of comma or sleep.In this definition too, there also lies some blurred explanation since by defining consciousness as so, one may need to define it further in terms of levels of consciousness. For instance, it is possible for a creature to be half-asleep, implying that it requires a slight arousal for it to be conscious, as in the definition. Another form of consciousness, identified by Carruthers (2000) is egotism-consciousness. This is a high level order of consciousness in which the creature is not only aware but also having the correct understanding of the state of its awareness.Among humans, self-consciousness may denote ones ability to differentiate himself from others, in aspects such as language, hierarchy, placement etc. One who is unable to make such a distinction would invariably be referred to as self-unconscious. In philosophy, self consciousness is equivalent to self-knowledge, which is utilize to commonly refer ones knowledge of particular mental states including beliefs, sensations and desires (Stanford, 2003). A challenge that lies in this definition is that it disregards conscious forms of life, w hich may still be undergoing growth and development.For instance, a young child may be unaware of his status or privileges and as such, when consciousness is defined in this manner, it may ask that such is not conscious. Features of consciousness As mentioned earlier, consciousness is an umbrella term enveloping a broad range of issues. To distinguish consciousness, it becomes imperative to assess the features that combination to bring out the conscious phenomena. By analyzing these features and later analyzing the features of the brain processes, it will be possible to assess the existence of a relation between the two.The characters of consciousness as identified in literature include A qualitative character- Siewert (1998) had suggested that there exist some experienced desires or thoughts in all forms of consciousness. These are the ones that form the qualitative character of consciousness but they do not necessarily refer to sensory states. In essence, consciousness embodies some kind of feelings, though it is itself higher than normal physical feeling. When an individual is conscious of something, there is a feel attached to it, which happens beyond the physical human feelings.Phenomenal friendly system- phenomena as use in both psychology and philosophy denotes how things in the world or the world in general appear to an individual. For consciousness to be complete, this feature ought to be present, that is, there should be an effort deep within oneself that attempts to interpret a certain event or knowledge of the world around an individual. The phenomenal structure of consciousness, as portrayed in theory shows that consciousness is do up not only of sensory ideas but also by complex representations of space, time, body, self and the world (Siewert, 1998).Representational theories of consciousness as published in the Stanford philosophy encyclopedia shows that representation of the world as it is has evolved slowly to become an important estimat ion in the study of consciousness (Stanford Encyclopedia, 2006). Subjectivity- Consciousness is subjective in the sense that what is conscious can only be experienced by that creature in the prevailing condition. Creatures with similar capabilities are the only ones that can understand the what-it is like, a common phrase used to define consciousness (Nagel, 1974).In this sense, consciousness is subjective, that is, it is understood from the creatures point of view as opposed to being objective where facts would be understandable based on available evidence. egotism perspective- According to Searle (1992), conscious experiences exist not as isolated events but as states or modes of a conscious subject to self. For instance, the consciousness of pain is a happening experienced by a conscious subject. The appearance of the sky as blue is a phenomena that appears as so to a subject.This implies that for consciousness to exist, the self subject which can be identified by, I think needs to be there. The self perspective is a crucial feature in consciousness since for any event to be reflected to the level of awareness there is need for the mind participation of the self through past experience. The requirement for this intellectual part in the subject is an important aspect of this study since intelligence forms one of the brain processes and therefore serves to suggest that there is a close link between consciousness and brain processes. Unity- a conscious system involves some form of unity.Cleeremans (2003) postulate that consciousness has a unity characteristic this unity is that which arises from the subjects ability to connect varied informations and representations and make a coherent judgment. It is this unity in consciousness that can enable an individual to make a relation between past and present interpretations and therefore direct consciousness in a focused direction. Other features that are associated with consciousness include intentionality and tran sparency, a feature that recognizes the arousal of consciousness about an event due to an individuals intent to do so (Cole, 2002).For instance, ones consciousness about the 9/11 attack comes to an individual through an intentional thought. Once the intention matures, the inner self becomes conscious of the event and the individual is said to be aware. There is also a dynamic flow of information in the conscious state. This dynamic flow is also referred to as a stream of consciousness in which the subject conscious state is active and visualizes events in a dynamic manner, just as in real live(a) (Stanford Encyclopedia, 2003).Through these features, consciousness in a subject performs some functions/ processes, most of which may borrow from both sensory and cognitive aspects. Consciousness plays the first constituent of flexible control of the physical actions of a subject (Anderson, 1983). When consciousness is defined as self-awareness, it implies that an individual measures and weighs options concerning an issue and as such, all actions are controlled in a state of awareness. In addition, consciousness enhances capacity for social coordination.Humphreys (1982) argues that a subject that is conscious is not only aware of itself and therefore its immediate needs but is also able to extend the awareness to other similar creatures. In a human context, being conscious therefore enables an individual to be conscious of others surrounding him which results to responsiveness to the events occurring in the social arena. Participation and responsiveness to the social environment leads to an integration of the like-subjects so that the social system develops values, beliefs, structures, intentions and perceptions.In addition to social coordination, consciousness presents a subject with an integrated representation of reality. By combining experiential organization and dynamism inherent in consciousness, it presents the world in an well-fixed to understand frame. Ac cording to Campbell (1994), the features of consciousness help to constitute a meaningful structure of the world. Additionally, consciousness plays the following functions, all of which are additions, either to physical or cognitive processes it enhances informational access, enhances freedom of will and intrinsic motivation (Wegner, 2002).Going by these explanations, it is evident that the realm of consciousness is made up of both sensory functions and intellectual processes, implying that a significant part of consciousness is dependent on brain processes. In the section below, a brief outline will be made of what constitutes brain processes and make efforts to establish a correlation between them and the features and functions of consciousness discussed above.

Islam Dbq Essay

(first name last name) (teachers name) (Class) (period) March 19, 2013 Why Did Islam Spread So Quickly? Islam originated in leave day Saudi Arabia where the prophet, Muhammad, had been born. Islam would later be able to disseminate livelyly through trade, the full-size-hearted nature of the Islamic faith, and military campaigns. In the Arabian Peninsula Trade Routes (Doc. A) it supplys how Mecca was very busy with all kinds of trade. Since Mecca is where Islam would start in the upcoming years, traders would come and go taking the teachings of Muhammad with them.Mecca was both the center of trade and the center of Islam which leads to the quick spread of faith through the many traders and merchants that traveled to Mecca to trade and left with the words of Islam. It would reach helped if a journal of a merchant or traveller that went to Mecca around the time Islam had begun to rise had been included so that readers can see how the people back then took to the idea of a new b elief such as Islam so the readers can get a better understanding as to why Islam spread. In Versus from The Quran (Doc.B), the author, Muhammad used a didactic tone to show he believed in educating the people around Islam. This segment (Doc. B) was used to show the equality featured in the beliefs of Islam so that the non-believers would feel equal and would want to convert to Islam because of its appealing nature. The Quran helped spread the word of God by telling the way Islam should be practiced. Equality is what many people looked for and The Quran taught people how equality is the main bankrupt of Islam it helped spread it faster because people like to be equals and they also like harmony which is available in Islam. The Ghazu (Doc. D) also helped in teaching others about the appealing nature of Islam by showing how Muslims are equal and they cannot attack each other. This would appeal to the nature of many citizens because it would extinguish any fear of struggle and it would free any tension between any set of Muslim territories so that they can spend more time following the duties of Islam instead of worrying about war. While these people looked for peace, Islam welcomed them with open arms telling of equality and harmony.This appealed to the people and thus led to more Islam believers by showing how peace and harmony was present in the ways of Islam. The Ordinances of Government (Doc. E) too helped with spreading the appealing nature of Islam by telling Muslims the rules of Islamic faith to prevent any accidental illegitimate actions. This appealed to the people because they knew the rules so they could be true to the nature of their faith and they wouldnt accidentally stray from the teachings of Muhammad.Abu al-Hasan Al-Mawardi, the author, used an academic tone to show he believed in telling Muslims the rules about Islam so they would become better followers and make them happier so that they could help spread Islam quickly so that others co uld hear the teachings of Muhammad as well. It would have helped shed some light on the subject if there was a testimony available from the point of view of a Muslim in which he retells what he looks for in Islam.This would help by seeing if these documents were getting their point across and hitting their target with the Muslims. Lastly, Islam spread quickly through military campaigns which is visualised in The Spread of Islam (map) (Doc. C) This map shows how the people that were conquered by the Muslims chose to convert to Islam because it was more convenient for them to convert to a new religious belief than it was to continuously pay taxes so they could follow their own religion. The Origins of the Islamic State (Doc. F) also helped with the spread of Islam because in Circa 850 CE the Muslims were not able to protect the people of Hims because they were busy with their own war and the people of Hims converted to Islam so they could get protection. This lifted the numbers of the Muslims and it showed that many people converted due to war because it was more convenient to convert to Islam than it was to fight these large armies with no help at all.Ahmad ibn-Jabir al-Baladhuri, the author, used a grim tone to help convey his belief of why the Hims converted to Islam instead of keeping their very(prenominal) belief. It would have helped convey the message of military conquest by getting a journal entry of a commander in the Muslim regular army so that inferences can be made on how the military made the conversion to Islam possible to so many non-believers so that readers can understand how this helped boost the Muslim population.Islam spread quickly through trade because the many people that traveled to Mecca heard the words of Muhammad and they spread the word to others creating a domino answer with non-believers. Islam spread quickly through its appealing nature too by telling Muslims of peace and Harmony and other things that appealed to the Muslims s uch as equality. Military campaigns helped spread Islam as well by forcing people to convert so they can avoid paying taxes and it was more convenient for these people to convert to Islam than it was to stay with the religion they had already.

Bulacan Sweets Essay

Success, they say, is sweeter when earned the hard way.For entrepreneur Lydia Veneracion, 60, her Bulacan Sweets was nurtured with hard exit and perseverance. Over the last 24 years and still going strong Bulacan Sweets specialties like pastillas and candied fruits obligate become household names. Starting with only 10 kinds of sweets and candies in 1970, Bulacan Sweets is now manufacturing and selling over cc products. It has also expanded its product lines and now engages in the canning and bottling of Bagoong, Lechon Paksiw, taba ng talangka (crab fat paste) and binagoongan (shrimp paste). From only one presentment shelf in 1970, it now has 13 outlets in most shopping malls in Metro Manila. I was happy if I earned P100 per day during that time, Veneracion says of her business, which has since grown into a multi-million-peso venture. Veneracion recalls she only had P1,000 as capital in 1970 when she started her business in an aprtment in Retiro Street (now Amoranto Street) n L a Loma, Quezon City. Today, she has a candy factory, a kitchen and a laboratory.She says she used to buy pastillas and other candies from her relatives in her hometown of San Miguel, Bulacan. At that time, she only had deuce helpers to assist her in reservation some of the products she sells. Bulacan Sweets now employs over 60 workers. She takes pride that most of her sales ladies can afford to go to school during their spare time. Natural InterestMaking candies has always interested Veneracion. She inherited her love for formulation and food preparation from her grand draw, also a Bulakea. At an early age, she learned how to make fruits like mangoes and kamias into appetizing candies. Veneracion, who used to work as a government nurse in the 1960s, opted to retire early when her quaternity children were growing up. Setting up a storehouse then was just a hobby to loosening the boredom she felt while wating for her children to rturn from school. Lucky for her, husband LorenzoV eneracion now a Regional Trial accost Judge of Manila has always been supportive of her endeavor. The growth of the Bulacan Sweets business exemplifies Filipino entrepreneurship, partnership and creativity. Veneracion relates that during the first two years of her business, the store only had a handful of buyers.It was her husband who helped in the initial marketing of their products when he used direct mail to attract customers. She remembers her husband sending letters to mess listed on the yell directory. It so happened that one of the letters reached a writer of a national daily. The writer who dropped by her store was so impressed with her products that she featured her in her column. The next day, I was shocked when so some the great unwashed flocked to our store. I even sold all the items in the glass shelf, Veneracion relates. As sales continued to grow, the Veneracion straddle visited several provinces nationwide to include regional delicacies in their product lines. We have to do this because our customers were asking for these products, Veneracion says. Bulacan Sweets doesnt only offer delicacies from Bulacan, but also sells pili nuts from Bicol, vinegar from Ilocos, broas from Quezon, bokayo from Pangasinan and pure honey from Palawan. The creativity of the people behind Bulacan Sweets is evident with the stores colorful boxes and artfully-wrapped products, which have set a trend in the packaging of domestic delicacies.These artistic wrappers have become so popular that they are now sold separately. Veneracion hires the services of an apt designer to create beautiful wrappers for the sweets. Preserved fruits in the bottles are also distinctively prepared with their handcrafted designs. harvesting preserves, too, are shaped creatively. Several hotels and catering businesses are also ordering Bulacan Sweets products for their customers. To improve her products, Veneracion takes time to count seminars here and overseas. She recently attende d a seminar in Japan to get ideas on the latest engine room n the food sector, including the packaging of delicacies. She is also part of a nationwide organization called Integrated Manufacturers of forage Products Philippines that aims to help food manufacturers improve their products and find solutions to problems nagging the industry. Veneracion says the main problem of her business is the expensive footing of sugar and sometimes, the lack of fruit supply, which are the main ingredients of her products. Sweet DreamsTo preserve the continuity of the business, Veneracion has asked her daughter Loli, a graduate of hotel and restaurant management to help her in the business. She adds that she wants the business to be a family tradition. Both mother and daughter help each other to assess the market situation and decide on the hold to open new outlets. The Bulacan Sweets owner, meantime, has for her most fervent wish the sale of her products nationwide, and even in overseas marke ts. Although Bulacan Sweets has even so to have an overseas outlet, its products are now sold in the United States and some countries in Asia. regular distributors are selling the products overseas under different brands. The products also reach foreign shore because many balikbayans are buying them as pasalubong to their friends and relatives overseas. Veneracions says she hopes to continue with the sweet success of her products by ensuring quality produce in excellent packaging. More importantly, she recognizes the value of good customer relations. For someone in the business for the last 24 years, the Bulacan Sweets entrepreneur knows what it takes to make a success story.

My Family’s Immigration

Mountain was the name given to the united States by the people of chinaware looking for new opportunities. The immigration story on my mothers side of the family begins with my great-grandfathers Journey to the linked States in bet for a better life for himself, his wife, and his four children. At this time, the majority of the population in mainland China was alive in poverty. Being commensurate to herald to America was the dream of many in the hopes they would be able to become wealthy.However, it was a rough start for my great-grandfather. The language barrier was a major obstacle and employment options for foreigners were very limited the only Job available to him was working at a Laundromat. 10 old age later, my great- grandma Joined him in the joined States. Due to the difficulty of getting permission to come to the United States, and the idolatry of not being able to support them In the US, she was forced to leave her children behind in China three daughters and one son.My great- grandmother was a very intelligent woman, and when she was finally able to contact her save she settled in San Francisco, she was disappointed to discover him irking such a low paying Job. At her insistence, together, they firm to open a restaurant, and slowly their dreams of a new future began to emerge. My great- grandparents worked tirelessly to keep their business running. big hours were necessary to support not only themselves but as well as their children In China, who received the money they get shipped overseas.Not indispensablenessing their kids to repeat to hard life they had, they were determined to give their children education. In this way, my grandmother was able to get college educated, which was very rare for women. In 1906, a major earthquake struck San Francisco. It sparked a series of fires that raged throughout the city for three days which left over half of San Franciscans population homeless but also destroyed office buildings that held the records and birth certificates of many Immigrants. With the loss of these records, officials asked immigrants to report their familys information.Like many other Chinese, my grandparents slightly alter their family history. Instead to reporting they had three daughters and one son, they reported they had four sons. In the China, it was usually the men who came to the United States to work for a better living. By having extra birth certificates, my grandparents were able to sell them to other Immigrants allowing them to come to America, which was very common at the time. Meanwhile, my grandparents became married in China and using her college education, my grandmother became a professor.Then came the heathenish Revolution. This was an era in Chinese history where intellectuals were looked down upon and even persecuted. Since both my grandparents were educated, when they gave birth to my mother and uncle they did want them to grow up being unfairly treated because of their Intellect ual jeopardizeground. My grandparents had hopes of moving to the United S Unnaturally, my great-grandparents and already sold all to the birth certificates to other Chinese immigrants because they never intended to have their children come to America.In fact, they never planned to stay in America in the first place because they intended to move back to China later they saved up enough money. Unfortunately, my great-grandparents never expected China to become communistic country and by moving back they would be stripped of their freedom. At one point, my great-grandparents missed their children so much that they wanted to see them, but because they were American citizens they could not set foot in China. Instead, my grandmother and my great-grandparents decided to meet in Hong Kong.It was a huge risk for my grandmother to take because she was leaving China. During the pagan Revolution, this was viewed as being unfaithful to Chinese government and the person could be subject to pu blic humiliation. deprivation Guards Nevertheless, they were reunited for a period of time. Knowing that there was the possibility that they would never see their daughter again after she returned to China, my great-grandparents pleaded my grandmother to stay in Hong Kong. However, my grandmother knew by doing so she would be regarded as an anti- evolutionist, and her husband would be persecuted for her actions.Once again she was separated from her parents. Years later, my mother knowing how much her mother wanted to be reunited with her parents, study hard to give her mother the chance to come to America. By succeeding academically, she was able to travel to the United States as a foreign college student at the age of 18. After graduating, she became a US citizen and filed the entrance papers that allowed my grandmother to immigrate to the United States. At the age of 65, my grandmothers family was complete again.

NCTM standards for elementary school mathematics Essay

The subject argona Council of Teachers of Mathematics is a teacher support organization to improve the learning standards of mathematics and ensuring equitable opening to quality mathematics teaching and learning, the organization is focused on research, professional development, advocacy, equity and curriculum culture and assessment.The council developed ten standards based on the numeric content and processes, according to Bassarear,(2007), those based on mathematical content include Number and Operations, Algebra, Geometry, Measurement, and Data Analysis and Probability, while the standards based on processes are hassle Solving, Reasoning and Proof, Communication, Connections, and Representation.The strands are applicable in unalike levels of elementary education. The strands developed are founded on the sextet principles of Curriculum, Equity, Learning, Assessment, Teaching and Technology and articulate that Number and Operations which is touch with creating and enlarging understanding of whole numbers as this is elemental requisite in mathematics.Geometry is have-to doe with with recognizing shapes and recounting spatial relationships that exist, it deals with analyzing characteristics and attributes of two- and three-dimensional geometric shapes, geometry also is concerned with creating mathematical opinions concerning geometric relationships, such as locations, symmetry, transformations, visualization and coordinate geometry. Measurement is another standard which is concerned with terms of discovering assessable attributes and evaluating objects by using these attributes.Data analysis and probability is concerned with application of information management and probability techniques, such as data collection, organization, data analyses, sorting and using inferences. The other standards are problem solving where students should be able to derive solutions of problems, Reasoning and Proof where the answers to the problems can be verify by mathemat ical means, Communication in terms of conversing the answers derived and methodology used, Connections in establishing relationship between different mathematical techniques and representation where students should be able to represent the problems and the solutions.While the proposed standards have been faced with controversies, they have back up immensely the regulation of elementary schools mathematics in United States and Canada. References Bassarear, Tom. (2007). Mathematics for Elementary School Teachers. Florence, KY Cengage Learning.

An Unforgettable Experience Essay

Though at that place was an atmosphere of gaiety yet it was tinged with an air of melancholy and sadness. My class-mates and I were in their best dresses. This was the first metre in I he span of twelve years that I was not wearing tutor uniform. We all occupied our seats and the function started. First of all, there was a ceremony of lighting the lamp which was inaugurated by the Principal of our school. Then the students of 12th class lighted their candles from the big lamp. It was followed by the students of 11th class that was hosting the troupe in our honour. After this ceremony, programmes of defertainment were put up for our amusement and recreation by the hosting party. There were the items of balloon-breaking with a foot, buns-eating hanging down a sting, musical chair and such other allied things. Some of them render folk songs and danced a rig.After that the stage was left to us to present our items. While our programmes were going on, nice dishes containing potato chips, pastry, samosa and rasgullas were served to all those who were present. Along with these delicacies, coffee was in any case served. Some of the students had torn themselves away from the assembly to lay away autographs of their beloved teachers. There were speeches in English and Hindi delivered by the Principal and teachers. They all advised us not to do any such deed as to lower the prestige of the school. They told us that we should neer forget our ammeter and her ideals.In the end, we were all wished a brilliant success not only in the extraverted examination but in life also. Then we had a photograph spree. There were class-wise photographs with their class teachers and the-Principal and also individual photographs. This continued till it was -the time for the school to break. And by and by all went back theme with a sad heart caused by departure but with new hopes to enter a wider world of new challenges of life.

Cooking: Water and Chicken Essay

Cooking has been my specialty since I was a child. This is one of my strongest talents. I can cook a variety of recipes from my local Ethiopian cuisines to the modern American recipes. Some of the foods I can boast off are injera, a local food of Ethiopians and bluish jaundiced sandwich alone today I want to prepare chicken mammilla realize to be fried or cook. This is called simmering. Simmering is cooking the chicken with chicken neckcloth or water. This makes the chicken tender and soft, ready to be fried.Firstly, rinse each chicken breast. If the breasts are frozen, allow them to fully dissolve before boiling. The chicken breast can also be defrosted in the microwave, in the refrigerator, or by soaking it in a bowl of cold water. subsequently defrosting the chicken is soaked in season water it take the slimly taste out of it. Most Africans do this before cooking any poultry and dairy products after defrosting fill a pot with water or chicken line. The broth will be a better choice since it has a lot of flavoring.Place the chicken breasts in the pot, making sure that each piece is fully sink under water or broth. hang on more water or broth if necessary. Do not add more water or broth if not needed or this tends to make the chicken softer and even watery in essential cases. If you want this to cook faster, cut the breasts into halves or in quarters. This is also a good way to match that the inside of the breast thoroughly cooks. Thirdly, place the pot on the stove. Bring water or broth with chicken to a boil, and then reduce to a simmer.The temperature must be right this it must be too hot or lower. Cover the pot and allow the chicken to cook until the insides are no longer pink. Cook time will vary depending on the size and type of breast. Chicken breast can be skinless or boneless, either way they should be cook for about thirty minutes. After thirty minutes, remove pot from the source of heat carefully to avoid getting burn. Drain crysta l clear from the pot, and transfer breasts to a plate. Chicken should be white in color and be easily pulled apart(predicate) with hands or a fork.At this point they are ready to be fried baked or even eaten. Chicken that is boiled in only water can be very(prenominal) bland tasting. Adding vegetables and/or broth to the pot, and season your chicken with various cooking sauces and spices will give it nearly nice, warm taste. This is the most perfect time for to fry the chicken. Deep frying is my preferred choice but other methods include pan-frying or even baking. Either ways the chicken is well-prepared and ready to be eaten. The pullet should be a deep fryer so the chicken can be completely submerged in the fryer.Flour is used to coat the skin of the chicken this gives the chicken its crispy coating and a fine layer of skin. Vegetable oil or olive oil is the best choice for frying. After the fryer is heated to the right temperature, the chicken is gently lowered into the pot t o prevent the oil sputter around and causing burns. It takes of 30 minutes and above to get the chicken fully and wholly fried during this time a watchful eye must be kept on it so it doesnt burn. After this, they are ready to be served. They can be eaten with almost anything from stir-fries, fajitas to salads.

Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Art - Es secern ExampleHe is a German painter, sculptor, pictorial wileist, and poet who spearheaded the principle of Surrealism which embraces unconventional art. One of his works that demonstrated surrealism would be Oedipus Rex, a characterization of the hero in the Sophocles tragedy. Here one could see a picture of violence, seen through the depiction of the pierced fingers and walnut. The fingers are macrocosm speared by a bow-like device used to puncture the feet of birds so as to stop them from flying. However, the fingers do non bleed but the wound looks painful because of the penetration of the sharp object into the hand (Kuspit, D.). With all these said, the heart of Oedipus Rex word picture of Max Ernst is ambiguous, as conflicting to the art of the 18th and 19th century. Looking at the painting, I would say that the person whose hand is being pierced is somewhat accepting the suffering he is undergoing condescension the pain. Also, the fingers being pierced do no t have any traces of blood which defies the concept of realism. All these sends contradicting messages that cash in ones chips its audience wondering what the painter wanted to convey in the piece of art. Deducing Max Ernsts Oedipus Rex painting and considering the transition of the changes from well-established principles of art to surrealism, I would say that this art attempted to veer away from realism, which is a principle which seeks to represent a subject matter truthfully. I would say so because though at introductory glance one would be able to immediately see suffering as a chief(prenominal) subject in Oedipus Rex, one would start to see the irony of the scene when one looks closely on the details such as the pierced hand and fingers without any blood gushing out of it which is unrealistic. grateression from that, I strongly believe that Max Ernst tried to veer away from the confines of past elegant views of symbolism because he used strange symbols in his painting suc h as the walnut, birds in a box, bird with a horn, and a window which does not comprise of unified whole meaning. Also, Ernsts odd painting resisted standards of rationality in such a way as the elements used in the painting could mean so many things because of its complexity. However, basing it in the predicament Oedipus was going through, the Sphinx actually refers to Oedipus himself giving the painting much depth as compared to works of art that embraces realism. On the other hand, the walnut refers to Hamlets statement, O God, I could be bounded in a nut-shell, and count myself a king of infinite space, were it not that I have bad dreams (Hamlet, II.2.247). The bird refers to Ernst pet cockatoo when he was a child which happened to die the same night his sister was born (Kuspit, D.). With all the complex symbolism Ernst used, one would only need to dig deeper into the elements of the painting in order to understand what he is trying to say. After studying Max Ernsts Oedipus R ex, I would say that there is a huge change in his art as compared to the art in the 18th and 19th century wherein there are certain forms and styles being followed as opposed to the free flow of ideas and emotions being depicted in in Oedipus Rex. Though it is harder to understand, I would simply say that aside from it requiring a different kind of intellectual

The pathology of multiple sclerosis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The pathology of three-fold sclerosis - Essay ExampleIn short, the bodies of the patients under the attack of MS will face seven-fold problems originating from the less control of brain over the nerve system.When human brain face difficulty to get up its functions and control over the nerve system, the patient will be forced to face a spot of problems. For instance, the patient may feel that his or her sensitivity is lost. Olek (2007, p.28) states that, Impairment of facial sensation, subjective or objective, is a relatively common finding in MS. Besides, the patient may feel acute wo(e) while trying to move from one place to another. On the other side, the patient is exposed to aroused problems originating from physical problems related to MS. In addition, fatigue, muscle spasms, etc are other symptoms related to this disease in general.To be specific, there is no accurate treatment for this disease. Still, there as so many modes of treatment or therapies, claiming partial re covery. For instance, methylprednisolone is used during the attack of MS, but the same does not prove as an effective practice of medicine for long-term recovery. Besides, most of the treatment modes prove to have side-effects in general. So, alternative treatment modes are frequent among the patients who face MS.The main researches based upon MS include the ways to tackle this disease with effective medical exam treatment without severe side-effects. Some researchers try to combine more than one medicine to tackle this disease. On the other side, the development in the field of stem cell therapy is filling the minds of the MS patients with hope. So, future may prove the efficiency of scientific research by helping the patients to be free from

Governance for Environmental Sustainability - Policy Analysis Essay

Governance for Environmental Sustainability - Policy Analysis - quiz ExampleThe document provides an analysis of the background, aims and objectives of the NAP. It also addresses the implication beyond NAP areas in the consumption/ fare market and health orbit. Finally, the governments accountability in development, implementation and evaluation, how much people are assured on the policy, and policys outcome.Keywords National Agricultural Policy, Indian Government, Agricultural Sustainability, Food Security, Environmental Safety, Resources, ontogenesis rate, Diversification, Farmers, Consumers, GMOs, Production, Bio-technologies, Food Prices, Initiatives, and Credit Institutions,Prior to the introduction of the policy in India, the country had experienced various rural reforms since the 80s. When the green revolution period set in agricultural production improved due to the technical breakthrough. This brought diversification in agricultural activities, influenced investment, deepen in economic policies and growth in output. However, the impact was non the same in regions of dry lands in India. In fact, such parts had not realized the benefits of expert breakthrough, meaning the policies and reforms that existed failed to serve equally the entire country. The Indian government tried to implement policies that sought to change the situation in the dry lands, but instead brought more confusion and challenges/opportunities for the agricultural sector. Chand states there was besotted pressure for the Indian government to develop a formal agricultural plan to direct the sector in new and emerging sectors this yielded the new agricultural policy of 2000 intended to guide the sector for the attached two decades (n.d.). It is a broad policy focused on addressing the challenges in Indian agriculture, one of which is sustainable agriculture and practices that affects environmental concerns.India has high population of people, second after China, which makes th e government work on maintaining food security

Identifying Challenges Within Institutional Structures Research Paper

Identifying Challenges Within Institutional Structures - Research Paper ExampleThis is owing to the accompaniment that it contributes to the external and external structures that impact on leadership. From a research conducted by qualified might developers in that location argon three setbacks facing faculty development in universities and colleges (Kezar, 2005). First, there is the dynamic nature of the pupil community, the dynamic professoriate and the dynamic nature of scholarships, learning and teaching (Kezar, 2005).In the contemporary world, professors are facing change magnitude challenges in their roles and responsibilities that will need them to take part in a continuous faculty development. This poses a challenge for faculty development (Darling-Hammond, 2005). There is need for faculty developers in universities to identify the growing roles as one of the challenges facing the faculty in the modern times. The established tasks are under growing push to stay abreast w ith the changes in research and teaching (Kezar, 2005). Therefore, for example, the new members of the faculty may need to smooth their skills in offering online courses as well as in grant-writing. Although the current members of the faculty in diverse universities are seasoned, they are required to keep up with new specialties in their areas of specialization (Seaman, 2009). Leaders are therefore challenged with the responsibility of proving the professorate with new learning opportunities.The leadership is faced with the task of handling the changing faculty roles and maintaining a relaxation in life and work. It was found that finding balance in the diverse responsibilities is a major area of concern throughout various stages in the lecturers career. It is difficult for new members of the faculty to be recognized as a scholar or campus citizen. The members of the faculty care about how they attain the balance as they deal with the professional and personal commitments. Findin g balance has proven to be a rudimentary issue facing leadership in the

MATHEMATICS REFLECTIVE PAPER Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MATHEMATICS REFLECTIVE - Term Paper ExampleEspecially in the realm of mathematics, a field perceived by a fix of people as exigent and demanding, it requires a lot of innovative and creative thinking on the part of educators to provide ways and means to make this present a more rewarding course to teach in the elementary school setting. In this regard, the judge aims to proffer a reflection that synthesizes the major concepts addressed in this course. Likewise the following concerns would be addressed, to psyche (1) a summary of the major mathematical concepts of this course (2) an explanation of how the concepts learned in this course are relevant to the characteristics of a professional mathematics teacher and (3) a determination of how the course concepts have influenced unrivalleds own ideas and philosophy of teaching. ... The topics on Algebraic Thinking and Problem Solving, Number Theory and lucid Numbers, as well as their applications are crucial in improving skills in applying critical analytic thinking and developing structured patterns that assisted in enhancing problem solving skills. The final topic on numerical Connections were most stimulating and thought-provoking as it provided the opportunity to navigate various Web links to stir ones awareness on the vast amounts of information that teachers can access and avail on the topic of mathematical concepts and applications. Through this module, one was reminded that there are qualities and characteristics that must be observed and adhered to by teachers to be classified and categorized as belonging to the professional level. Link of the Concepts to the Development of a master Mathematics Teacher Consistent with the Mathematics Professional Development Brief published by the field Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM), the course modules are required to achieve four critical goals that would assist in maturement of traits and characteristics needed by teachers to professionalize their field of endeavor. These goals focus on developing (1) teachers mathematical knowledge and electrical condenser to connect it to practice (2) teachers capacity to notice, analyze and respond to student thinking (3) the beliefs and dispositions that foster teachers continued acquirement and (4) collegial relationships and learning structures that can support and sustain teachers learning (NCTM, 2011, par. 19). Further, and concurrently significant, the discourse emphasized that one-third

Operations Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Operations Management - Essay ExampleThe employees would be subjected to training in the plants headquarters in Turin and then posted to the Greenfield site at Melfi to enhance the social system the factory. The new factory appears to be the assembly of the cars (Lanzara and Patriotta, 2007). Increased level of productivity levels the results of the design conduct psychometric test the organization reinstated by the employees appears an assumed basis of car manufacturing activities. This meant that the plant was assumed to go everything it needed at the snap of a finger. Later on the Fiat short term goals starts bearing fruits as the achievement levels increases. Fiat and its competitors know that the road to success begins for the company as ten years down the rootage the company still recorded high levels of productivity and corporate success (Ciravegna and Maielli, 2011). Reduced industrial actions and accent mark level amongst the employees the company success history gave it a name, the Melfi model. The organization encountered a fall in April 2004 the rive down appears prompted by the strikes, which paralysed the plants operation for a number of weeks (Heizer and Render, 2010). The plants, throughout, its operational years have never experienced such a situation. The strike significantly affected the plant as it sure media coverage, these pauses as a danger to the future dealings of the firm. The strike sent mixed messages to individuals heads as the individuals strain to establish the root of the strike. Some ended up doubting the praised Fiats design scheme meant for Melfi factory. The field survey analysis suggested that the strike could have been a product of the repetitive application of reproductive pattern termed as the method and practice of (dis) assembling (DA) (Lanzara and Patriotta, 2007). Introducing a challenging and reducing process repeating among employees the D/A patterns facilitated the reproduction of the factorys undertaki ngs and the repetitive pisss knowledge program that antecede to monotony of work coupled with all the disadvantages accompanied by the reasoning. The results were tension and strenuous behavior in spite of appearance the employees this led to clash and amendments of the factorys institution process (Lanzara and Patriotta, 2007). How Did Fiat Redesign The Process And What Were The primary Technical Units. The use of integrated organization model Melfi plants appears as the initiators of conversion to a fresh work setting working on the principle of minimum costs and maximum profits. The factory later shared out its operations into four operation units (OU). The process appears responsible to the different stages involved in the production process. The processes take on stamping body welding painting and assembly (Lanzara and Patriotta, 2007). The operation units were disintegrated further into several elementary technical units (UTE). At standard, the UTE contained between 80-1 00 employees and their supervisors. The UTE spill over to three shifts is the production structure of the incorporated factory. Whenever the system notes any faults in the structure the managements should be able to attribute the fault to a certain group of individuals or police squad (UTE) in a certain department. The task required an authoritative human agent with the ability to carry out or postpone the permit. This means what the machine cannot perform a human being is placed at

Internal factor Evaluation on Michael Kors Company Essay - 2

Internal factor rating on Michael Kors Company - Essay ExampleWhile compared to the industriousness performance, Michael Kors holdings Ltd. Has maintained a steady growth, direct a positive message to the investors. Sales by the company were spicyer than the aggregate sales by the entire exertion. Moreover, the net income too grew consistently with the industry indicating a positive growth of the firm in the industry. For instance, the net income of the company for a 5 social class average period was 114.64 against that of the industry that was at 18.56.monetary value earnings proportion (P/E Ratio) is the current share price of a company compared the companys per share earnings. While arriving at the price earnings ratio, the market value per share of the company is shared by the companys earnings per share. High Price earnings ratio gives an indication to the investors to deliver higher earnings at the end of the financial year. Previously, since the decision to go public i n the year 2011, the company has had a steady growth and has managed to be a leading market in the high end fashion industry. Cited as its biggest strength, the company has been able to avoid the pitfalls that have befallen its rivals in the design industry (Caplinger web). The steady increase has been reflected on its performance against the overall market performance, registering a higher current ratio than the industrys general performance. Price sales ratios of the company are also higher than those of the company, bit price cash ration are also higher than the industrys.Profit Margins of a company indicate the level of profitability of a company in relation to the sales and revenue obtained. A high profit margin indicates a positive growth and increased levels of income for the shareholders. While compared with the average industrys performance, the profit margin indicates the most profitable firms in an industry where investors are guaranteed their returns. Michael Kors has m aintained a steady growth in its sales volume which has

The Kennedy Doctrine 1961-1963 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Kennedy Doctrine 1961-1963 - Research Paper ExampleIf Kennedy would not take a shit inherited the legacy of the Recession of 1960-61, and also if the Bay of Pigs invasion would not have failed, the Kennedy Doctrine had been, possibly, analyse as an anecdote or sequel to his predecessor Eisenhowers foreign policy which rigidly was permeated with the presidents confidence in the countrys military strength to suppress all flagellum in international politics. Though within the first six months of his presidency in the Oval Office, Kennedy regain from the recess, the increased military expenditure in the following years was the reflection of Kennedys policy to warn any possible offensive function of the Soviet sum. In this regard Gaddis (2005) opined that also the failed CIA-backed military takeover in Cuba, in spite of Kennedys promise to refrain from Cuban Affairs, provoked the president to be bold to pronounce the United States defensive stance regarding the Berlin issue and the diplomatic acknowledgement of the Soviet Unions concern in Germany. (Gaddis, 2005, pp. 112-115). Outlines of the Kennedy Doctrine and Historical Background Though the Kennedy Doctrine is often misinterpreted as the elaborations of Eisenhower and Trumans foreign policy prerogatives to contain Communist expansion around the world at any cost, even by involving into another war, the skeletal difference of JFKs policy with his predecessors was find out by the countrys experience of fighting the recession during its earliest months, of failure of the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis. Kennedy promised to pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, counteract any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty (The Avalon Project, 2008). In his augural speech unless he was aware of the pressure of a tumultuous scrimping that was suffering from the fourth great recession in the US history. In one of his Union addresses, Kennedy admitted it The present state of our economy is disturbing. We take site in the wake of seven months of recession. Insured unemployment is at the highest peak in our history. In short, the American economy is in trouble (Sorensen, 2009, p. 98). Unlike his predecessor, Eisenhower, Kennedy took the reign of America at a time when business bankruptcies had reached the highest direct since the 1930s, farm incomes had decreased 25 percent since 1951, and 5.5 million Americans were looking for work (Miller Center, n.d.). Failure of the Bay of Pigs intrusion A New Turn in Kennedys Foreign Policy Indeed Kennedys comprehension of the countrys economy along with the failures of his overly enthusiastic but covert military enterprises in Cuba in April 17, 1961 seemed to provoke him to be more diplomatic in confronting Communism around the World. Researchers often tend to characterize the Bay of Pig Invasion as Kennedy Administrations initial trend to yard down the predecessors path to re spond to Nikita Khrushchevs support for the wars of national liberation in January, 1961 and the Soviet role in Congo crisis in February, 1961. According to Gaddis (2005), such experience in the Bay of Pigs might select a new twist in Kennedy Foreign Policy (p. 89). This event provoked the president to component the US positions clearly, less depending on the covert role, in the Berlin

Economic Geography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Economic Geography - Essay ExampleThe first facial gesture of economic geography is depicted by the presence of international trade of solar panels between the Chinese firms and the American customers. The fact that products be manufactured in a different locality from one it is existence sold at, is a great example of the aspect of economic geography. Additionally, the article states that Chinese firms are opting to adjoin their products with parts bought from a different side. This, strangely enough, guards them against macrocosm impacted by the tariffs. This change in location for acquiring raw materials is also an aspect of economic geography. Aside from this rather clever tactic, other firms are opting to increase their interaction with their foreign supply chains.Simply, they send their components to foreign countries to be manufactured into cells only to ship them back to china. As such, before the product reaches the final consumer it would have transverse between thre e or more countries. Simply put, the Chinese products have their components manufactured elsewhere, and then the components are in turn assembled in a different country and finally, the finished product is sold in a different country. This inhering web of change of localities is an excellent illustration on economic geography.This article offers two contradictory assertions, these being based on the overall impact of the tariffs. The article gives conclusive evidence backing this stance. The decision by the commission seems to be ill-informed.