The Kennedy Doctrine 1961-1963 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Kennedy Doctrine 1961-1963 - Research Paper ExampleIf Kennedy would not take a shit inherited the legacy of the Recession of 1960-61, and also if the Bay of Pigs invasion would not have failed, the Kennedy Doctrine had been, possibly, analyse as an anecdote or sequel to his predecessor Eisenhowers foreign policy which rigidly was permeated with the presidents confidence in the countrys military strength to suppress all flagellum in international politics. Though within the first six months of his presidency in the Oval Office, Kennedy regain from the recess, the increased military expenditure in the following years was the reflection of Kennedys policy to warn any possible offensive function of the Soviet sum. In this regard Gaddis (2005) opined that also the failed CIA-backed military takeover in Cuba, in spite of Kennedys promise to refrain from Cuban Affairs, provoked the president to be bold to pronounce the United States defensive stance regarding the Berlin issue and the diplomatic acknowledgement of the Soviet Unions concern in Germany. (Gaddis, 2005, pp. 112-115). Outlines of the Kennedy Doctrine and Historical Background Though the Kennedy Doctrine is often misinterpreted as the elaborations of Eisenhower and Trumans foreign policy prerogatives to contain Communist expansion around the world at any cost, even by involving into another war, the skeletal difference of JFKs policy with his predecessors was find out by the countrys experience of fighting the recession during its earliest months, of failure of the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis. Kennedy promised to pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, counteract any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty (The Avalon Project, 2008). In his augural speech unless he was aware of the pressure of a tumultuous scrimping that was suffering from the fourth great recession in the US history. In one of his Union addresses, Kennedy admitted it The present state of our economy is disturbing. We take site in the wake of seven months of recession. Insured unemployment is at the highest peak in our history. In short, the American economy is in trouble (Sorensen, 2009, p. 98). Unlike his predecessor, Eisenhower, Kennedy took the reign of America at a time when business bankruptcies had reached the highest direct since the 1930s, farm incomes had decreased 25 percent since 1951, and 5.5 million Americans were looking for work (Miller Center, n.d.). Failure of the Bay of Pigs intrusion A New Turn in Kennedys Foreign Policy Indeed Kennedys comprehension of the countrys economy along with the failures of his overly enthusiastic but covert military enterprises in Cuba in April 17, 1961 seemed to provoke him to be more diplomatic in confronting Communism around the World. Researchers often tend to characterize the Bay of Pig Invasion as Kennedy Administrations initial trend to yard down the predecessors path to re spond to Nikita Khrushchevs support for the wars of national liberation in January, 1961 and the Soviet role in Congo crisis in February, 1961. According to Gaddis (2005), such experience in the Bay of Pigs might select a new twist in Kennedy Foreign Policy (p. 89). This event provoked the president to component the US positions clearly, less depending on the covert role, in the Berlin