Dna

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (IntroductionEvery living organism is made up of cells that atomic number 18 programmed to perform specific functions and activities . The maintain control center of some(prenominal) cell is the nucleus , which contains the genic material that carries the instructions on how the cell will proceed during its development and maturation . The contractable material is made up of deoxyribonucleic acid ( , which is a macromolecule that is basically composed of a dough-phosphate backbone . Each boodle residue is connected to one of four possible nucleotides , videlicet adenine , guanine , thymine and cytosine . Two strands ar linked to pick outher through hydrogen bonds making up the double helixGenes , genetics and diseasesGenes are segments of that are responsible for generating a protein product . The entire collection of gene in to each one cell of an organism is known as the genome .

In the later(a) 1990 s , the Human Genome Project was initiated to decipher 3 million nucleotides of rig in to identify all the possible genes present in the human cell . To date approximately 30 ,000 genes amaze been identified and the Human Genome Project was completed in 2004 , with cede upstairs polishing and review of the data for the next 10 years . Another goal of the Human Genome Project is to associate any identified gene with a specific health check dis The ultimate goal then of this ambitious project is to instanter broadcast with genes in to! determine the appropriate therapy and ultimately resist spite through early screening of disease-specific genesThe article...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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